摘要: |
[摘要] 川崎病(Kawasaki disease,KD)好发于5岁以下婴幼儿,主要累及全身中小血管,常见并发症有冠状动脉瘤及冠脉扩张,已成为婴幼儿获得性心脏病的主要病因之一。目前关于KD的具体发病机制仍未明确,临床诊断主要依靠临床特点、实验室检查及影像学检查等,而关于KD的临床治疗仍有待进一步完善。该文就KD的发病机制及诊治方面的研究进展进行综述。 |
关键词: 川崎病 发病机制 诊断 治疗 |
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2019.11.29 |
分类号:R 725.4 |
基金项目: |
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Research progress in pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of Kawasaki disease |
CHEN Yong-qin
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Department of Pediatrics, the People′s Hospital of Wuxuan County, Guangxi 545900, China
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Abstract: |
[Abstract] Kawasaki disease(KD) is predilection in infants and young children under 5 years of age. KD mainly affects small and medium blood vessels of the whole body, and its complications are aneurysm formation and coronary artery expansion. KD has become the main cause of pediatric acquered heart disease. At present, the pathogenesis of KD is still unclear. The diagnosis of KD is mainly based on its clinical features, laboratory and imaging examinations, and the clinical treatment of KD needs to be further improved. The research progress in pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of KD is reviewed in this paper. |
Key words: Kawasaki disease(KD) Pathogenesis Diagnosis Treatment |