| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 中国儿科体外膜肺氧合（ECMO）技术的发展滞后于国外发达国家，也滞后于国内成人ECMO的发展。该文回顾了国内儿科ECMO发展现状，分别介绍了新生儿和儿童ECMO在循环、呼吸支持以及体外心肺复苏救治方面的适应证、禁忌证和临床结局，分析了存在的问题，并对未来工作提出展望，期望进一步推动我国儿科急危重症医学的发展。 |
| 关键词: 儿科 体外膜肺氧合 重症医学 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2021.05.01 |
| 分类号:R 654.1 |
| 基金项目:广东省重点领域研发计划项目（编号：2020A111128030）；广东省人民医院课题（编号：GDPHDJ202037） |
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| Current development of pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation technique in China |
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ZHOU Cheng-bin, GUO Yu-xiong, HU Yan
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Department of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Guangdong Provincial People′s Hospital, Guangzhou 510080, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ The current development of pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO) technique in China lags behind that in developed countries, and even lags behind the current development of adult ECMO in China. This paper reviews the current development of pediatric ECMO in China, introduces the indications, contraindications and clinical outcomes of neonatal and pediatric ECMO in circulation, respiratory support and extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation, respectively, analyzes the existing problems, and puts forward the prospect of future work, hoping to further promote the development of pediatric emergency and critical care medicine in China. |
| Key words: Pediatrics Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO) Critical care medicine |
