| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 观察强化髋关节周围肌肉力量训练对髌股关节疼痛综合征（PFPS）的疗效。方法 选择2018年6月至2019年6月该院收治的PFPS患者60例，采用抽签法将其分为观察组和对照组，每组30例。对照组予常规物理治疗，观察组在对照组治疗方案的基础上增加髋关节周围肌肉力量训练。比较两组治疗前后的膝前痛量表（AKPS）评分、视觉模拟量表（VAS）评分以及屈膝、伸膝的最大峰力矩（PT）。结果 治疗后，两组AKPS评分均提高，VAS评分均降低，与治疗前比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。与对照组比较，观察组治疗后AKPS评分更高、VAS评分更低，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。治疗后，两组伸膝、屈膝PT值均提高，与治疗前比较差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。与对照组比较，观察组治疗后的伸膝、屈膝PT值更高，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 强化髋关节周围肌肉力量训练有利于改善PFPS患者的膝关节活动功能，减轻膝关节疼痛症状，疗效显著。 |
| 关键词: 髌股关节疼痛综合征 肌肉力量训练 膝关节活动功能 疼痛 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2021.08.12 |
| 分类号:R 493 |
| 基金项目:广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目（编号：C2020104） |
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| Effect of strengthening muscle strength training around the hip joint on patellofemoral pain syndrome |
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LI Wei-xing, ZHANG Qing-wei
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Department of Pain Medicine, Binhaiwan Central Hospital, Dongguan City, Guangdong 523900, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To observe the effect of strengthening muscle strength training around the hip joint on patellofemoral pain syndrome(PFPS). Methods Sixty PFPS patients admitted to Binhaiwan Central Hospital from June 2018 to June 2019 were selected, and were divided into observation group and control group by drawing lots, with 30 cases in each group. The control group received routine physical therapy, and the observation group received muscle strength training around the hip joint on the basis of the treatment plan of the control group. The Anterior Knee Pain Scale(AKPS) scores, the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) scores and the peak torque(PT) of knee flexion and extension were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results After treatment, the AKPS scores were significantly increased, and the VAS scores were significantly decreased in the two groups compared with those before treatment(P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the observation group had higher AKPS scores and lower VAS scores after treatment, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). After treatment, the PT values of knee extension and knee flexion were significantly elevated in the two groups compared with those before treatment(P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the observation group had higher PT values of knee extension and knee flexion after treatment, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Strengthening muscle strength training around the hip joint is beneficial to improving the movement function of the knee joint in PFPS patients, and relieves the symptoms of knee joint pain, and has a significant effect. |
| Key words: Patellofemoral pain syndrome(PFPS) Muscle strength training Knee joint movement function Pain |
