| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 认知功能障碍是指由多种原因造成的以学习能力和知识应用能力受损为主要临床表现的一类综合征，同时会伴有情绪和精神行为异常，严重危害中老年人的健康。脑血管病变或脑血管病危险因素引起的认知功能障碍被称为血管性认知障碍，研究表明动脉粥样硬化是血管性认知障碍的主要危险因素之一。该文从动脉粥样硬化与血管性认知障碍的相关性、病理机制、治疗以及预防等方面作一综述。 |
| 关键词: 动脉粥样硬化 血管性痴呆 认知障碍 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2021.10.24 |
| 分类号:R 543.5 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Progress in research on the correlation between atherosclerosis and vascular cognitive impairment |
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SONG Xin-yu, SONG Jun-quan, HU Le
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The First Clinical Medical College, Lanzhou University, Gansu 730000, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Cognitive dysfunction is a kind of syndrome caused by many reasons, with the impairment of learning ability and knowledge application ability as the main clinical manifestations. At the same time, it is accompanied by emotional and mental behavior abnormalities, which seriously harms the health of middle-aged and elderly people. Cognitive dysfunction caused by cerebrovascular disease or risk factors of cerebrovascular disease is called vascular cognitive impairment(VCI). Studies have shown that atherosclerosis is one of the main risk factors of VCI. This paper reviews the correlation between atherosclerosis and VCI, the pathological mechanism, treatment and prevention of VCI. |
| Key words: Atherosclerosis Vascular dementia Cognitive impairment |
