引用本文:秦志强,张 国,杨建荣.广西抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎经验[J].中国临床新医学,2020,13(11):1071-1076.
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广西抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎经验
秦志强,张 国*,杨建荣
530021 南宁,广西壮族自治区人民医院
摘要:
[摘要] 2019年底武汉发现不明原因肺炎,2020年1月初,确定不明原因肺炎病原体为之前从未发现过的新型冠状病毒,之后命名为新型冠状病毒肺炎(简称新冠肺炎),并迅速蔓延全国。广西于2020年1月19日首次发现1例武汉籍旅客不明原因发热,之后确诊为新冠肺炎病例。1月24日广西启动突发公共卫生事件Ⅰ级响应,进入全面抗疫状态。广西各级医疗机构响应党和政府号召,积极参与,组建8批960名医疗卫生人员对口支援湖北抗疫。在抗击新冠肺炎疫情阻击战中,广西医疗机构以党建引领,勠力同心,科学布局,科学防控,经历了从定点收治、专家指导到集中专家、集中资源、集中患者和集中救治的分片管理模式。在广西壮族自治区人民医院邕武医院院区紧急建成广西“小汤山医院”,充分发挥省级医疗机构的技术优势,采取专家每天会诊、中西医结合治疗、心理治疗、康复治疗等综合救治措施,共收治新冠肺炎患者83例(其中9例危重型病例),无一例死亡。至3月17日,全广西共救治254例新冠肺炎确诊病例,除2例死亡外,其余全部治愈出院。
关键词:  新型冠状病毒肺炎  管理  广西  广西“小汤山医院”
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2020.11.01
分类号:R 563.1
基金项目:广西重点研发计划项目(编号:桂科AB16380218);广西卫健委科研课题(编号:Z20201027)
Guangxi′s experience in fighting 2019 corona virus disease
QIN Zhi-qiang, ZHANG Guo, YANG Jian-rong
The People′s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] At the end of 2019, an unknown pathogenic pneumonia emerged in Wuhan, China. In early January 2020, this pneumonia was identified to be caused by a new type of coronavirus that had never been discovered around the world and the disease was defined as 2019 corona virus disease(COVID-19) by World Health Organization(WHO), and was rapidly spreading across China in a short time. The first case of COVID-19 was confirmed in Guangxi who was a traveller from Wuhan and found to have fever of unknown cause on 19 January 2020. On 24 January 2020, Guangxi launched a level Ⅰ response to public health emergencies and entered a comprehensive anti-epidemic state. Medical institutions at all levels in Guangxi actively responded to the call of the Communist Party and the People′s Government and actively participated in the fight against the epidemic. They had set up 8 medical teams of 960 medical and health members to support the fight against the epidemic in Hubei Province. In the fight against COVID-19, medical institutions in Guangxi, guided by the construction of the Communist Party, worked as a team, made scientific arrangements, and implemented scientific prevention and control. They had experienced a piecewise management mode, from designated treatment and expert guidance, to gathering experts, pooling resources, centralizing the patients and treatments. Guangxi Xiaotangshan Hospital was urgently built in the Yongwu Hospital of the People′s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, a provincial medical institution. The technical advantages of the provincial medical institution had been brought into full play to take comprehensive treatment measures, including daily consultation of experts, conbined treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine, psychotherapy, rehabilitative treatment and other comprehensive treatment measures. None of the 83 COVID-19 patients who were admitted to the hospital, including nine critically ill cases, died from COVID-19. Until March 17, 254 COVID-19 inpatients in Guangxi discharged from the hospitals, except for 2 deaths.
Key words:  2019 corona virus disease(COVID-19)  Management  Guangxi  Guangxi Xiaotangshan Hospital

*共同第一作者