引用本文: | 黄建双,陈海滨,黄秋兰,杨绍湖,周吉.南宁市武鸣区壮族居民健康生活方式相关知识和行为调查[J].中国临床新医学,0,():-. |
| 黄建双.南宁市武鸣区壮族居民健康生活方式相关知识和行为调查[J].中国临床新医学,0,():-. |
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摘要: |
摘要 目的 调查评估南宁市武鸣区壮族居民健康相关生活方式现状,为相关部门制定针对性慢性病防控策略提供数据支持。方法 采用分层随机抽样法抽选南宁市武鸣区500名常住壮族居民进行问卷调查,了解壮族居民健康生活方式的现状与特征。结果 壮族居民平衡膳食知晓率为87%,食用盐和烹调油推荐量的知晓率则未超过40%,仅有1/4的居民知晓正常BMI值,对身体活动水平推荐量的知晓率仅为58.8%;吸烟率为28.8%,酗酒率为8%;各类健康支持性工具使用率低于10%,自觉控油限盐和控制体重的情况均不乐观。结论 南宁市武鸣区壮族居民的健康生活方式知识知晓率和健康行为持有率较低,应加强壮族居民的健康宣教和健康指导。 |
关键词: 壮族居民 健康生活方式 现状 |
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基金项目:1、壮族居民健康生活方式现状及影响因素研究(广西壮族自治区卫生和计划生育委员会 自筹经费科研课 合同号Z20170718)2、南宁市居民健康素养现状分析及影响因素研究(广西壮族自治区卫生和计划生育委员会 自筹经费科研课 合同号Z20180346) |
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Survey on knowledge and behavior of healthy lifestyle of Zhuang people in Wuming District of Nanning City |
黄建双
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Nanning Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention
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Abstract: |
Abstract: Objective To investigate and evaluate the health-related lifestyle of Zhuang people in Wuming District, Nanning City, and provide data support for relevant departments to formulate targeted strategies for chronic disease prevention and control. Method Used stratified random sampling method to select 500 Zhuang residents, for understand the status and characteristics of healthy lifestyle through questionnaire survey. Result The awareness rate of balanced diet is 87%. The awareness rate of recommended salt and recommended cooking oil were less than 40%. Only 1 / 4 of the residents know the normal value of BMI. Only 58.8% of them knew the recommended level of physical activity. The smoking rate was 28.8%, the drinking rate was 8%, the usage of health support tools was less than 10%, and the situation of consciously reduce salt , cooking oil and own weight was not optimistic. Conclusion The awareness rate of health lifestyle knowledge of Zhuang people in Wuming District of Nanning city is lower. Health education and guidance for the residents of the Zhuang nationality should be strengthened. |
Key words: Zhuang people healthy lifestyle current situation |