| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 了解科摩罗ANJOUEN(昂岛)女性尿失禁的患病情况。方法 按照整群随机抽样的方法，随机抽取生活在昂岛MOUZAMOUDOU(目杂目督)区、HENBO(洪波)区的2696位女性进行问卷调查。结果 调查显示，尿失禁的患病率为27.8%，50岁以上的老年妇女患病率高达51.1%，其中压力性、急迫性、混合性尿失禁的患病率分别为13.7%、3.6%、10.5%，构成比为49%、13%、38%。各类尿失禁中以轻度尿失禁为主。在被调查者中80%的患者不知应该去就诊，20%的患者不知该去何处就诊。结论 尿失禁是科摩罗ANJOUEN(昂岛)妇女的常见疾病，老年女性患病率高，就诊率极低。 |
| 关键词: 尿失禁 流行病学 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:R 694.54 |
| 基金项目: |
|
| An analysis on the disease of feminine urinary incontinence in Anjuoen, Comoros, Africa |
|
WANG Ting
|
|
Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Third People′s Hospital, Liuzhou, 545007, China
|
| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To understand the situation of disease of feminine urinary by means of cluster random sampling with Questionnaire incontinence in Anjuoen, Comoros, Africa.Methods Two thousand six hundred and ninety-six women who live in Mouzamoudou and Henbo in this area were investigated.Results It showed that general rate of urinary incontinence was 27.8%. Among them, 51.1% were older than 50 who suffered from stress urinary incontinence, urge urinary incontinence and mixed urinary incontinence with the disease rate of 13.7%, 3.6% and 10.5% respectively, occupied 49%, 13% and 38%. Mild urinary incontinence was the major. In the survey, 80% of the respondents did not know how to go to a doctor, 20% did not know where to get a medical advice.Conclusion Urinary incontinence is a common disease happened in women, with a higher disease rate in old female, but a very lower rate for medical treating. |
| Key words: Urinary incontinence Epidemiology |
