引用本文:谢永双,覃伟武,甘 宁.放射免疫分析法测定抗双链DNA抗体在系统性红斑狼疮诊断中的应用[J].中国临床新医学,2009,2(8):827-828.
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放射免疫分析法测定抗双链DNA抗体在系统性红斑狼疮诊断中的应用
谢永双,覃伟武,甘 宁
530021 南宁,广西医科大学第一附属医院核医学科
摘要:
[摘要] 目的 探讨放免分析(RIA)法测定抗ds-DNA在系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)中的应用及临床意义。方法 分别用RIA法和间接免疫荧光法检测SLE活动期、缓解期患者及对照者血清中抗ds-DNA、ANA的水平并分析它们之间的关系。结果 在SLE活动期RIA法测定的抗ds-DNA水平较对照者显著增高(P<0.01),其阳性率为94%,间接免疫荧光法测定抗ds-DNA、ANA阳性率分别为62%、98%;在SLE缓解期三者阳性率分别为35.6%、30%、94%。结论 放免法测定抗ds-DNA提高了诊断的敏感性,对SLE的诊断和治疗有重要意义。
关键词:  系统性红斑狼疮  抗双链DNA抗体  放射免疫分析
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2009.08.19
分类号:R 593.24
基金项目:
Application of RIA determination of anti-ds-DNA to diagnosis of SLE
XIE Yong-shuang, QIN Wei-wu, GAN Ning
Nuclear medical department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the application of RIA determination of anti-ds-DNA to diagnosis of SLE. Methods RIA and indirect immunofluorescence method were respectively used to measure the level of anti-ds-DNA and ANA in serum in 50 patients with active SLE, 50 patients with SLE in remission and 40 healthy people. Results In patients with active SLE the levels of anti-ds-DNA (RIA) was significantly higher than in controls (P<0.01), its positive rate was 94%, positive rates of anti-ds-DNA, ANA(indirect immunofluorescence) respectively were 62%, 98% ; In patiens with SLE in remission the positive rates respectively were 35.6%, 30%, 94%.Conclusion RIA determination of anti-ds-DNA increased the sensitivity of diagnosis of SLE and has an important significance in diagnosis and treatment of SLE.
Key words:  Systematical erythema lupus  Anti-dsDNA  RIA