引用本文:周祥祯,莫祥兰,黄振录,梁钦清.成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤与EB病毒感染关系的探讨[J].中国临床新医学,2012,5(8):745-747.
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成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤与EB病毒感染关系的探讨
周祥祯,莫祥兰,黄振录,梁钦清
530021 南宁,广西壮族自治区人民医院病理科
摘要:
[摘要] 目的 探讨成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤与EB病毒感染的关系。方法 用原位杂交法检测121例成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤EBER(EB病毒编码的小RNA)表达情况,统计不同类型成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤与EB病毒感染相关性。结果 121例成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤EBER阳性率为63.6%(77/121),其中结外者EBER阳性表达率为75.9%(60/79),阳性细胞多为肿瘤细胞,阳性细胞数>30%;而结内者EBER阳性表达率为40.5%(17/42),阳性细胞多为母化的肿瘤细胞或反应性B淋巴细胞,阳性细胞数<10%。结外成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤EBER表达率显著高于结内(P<0.01)。EBER表达与组织学类型有关(P<0.01)。不同类型淋巴瘤EBER阳性表达率不同:结外鼻型NK/T细胞淋巴瘤(ENKCL)为98.0%(48/49),EBER阳性细胞数>30%;血管免疫母细胞性T细胞淋巴瘤(AITL)为77.8%(7/9),阳性细胞数<10%,阳性细胞多为反应性B细胞;外周T细胞淋巴瘤非特殊型(PT,NOS)为41.5%(17/41);肠病相关性T细胞淋巴瘤(EATL)为33.3%(2/6);间变性大细胞淋巴瘤并ALK阳性(ALCL,ALK+)者为18.2%(2/11)。结论 结外成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤发生与EB病毒感染密切相关,而结内成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤EB病毒感染可能为继发感染。检测肿瘤组织EBER表达有助于成熟T和NK细胞淋巴瘤的诊断和治疗。
关键词:  淋巴瘤  原位杂交法  EB病毒
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2012.08.17
分类号:R 733.7
基金项目:
Investigation on the correlation between mature T and nature killer cell lymphomas with EBV infection
ZHOU Xiang-zhen, MO Xiang-lan,HUANG Zhen-lu,et al.
Department of Pathology,the People′s Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021,China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the correlation between mature T and nature killer(NK) cell lymphomas with EBV infection.Methods The expression of EBER was detected using in situ hybridization method in 121 cases of mature T and nature killer cell lymphomas.Results The expression of EBER was seen in 63.6%(77/121) of the cases. The EBER positive cells were tumor cells, and more than 30% of the tumor cells were EBER expression in extranodal mature T cell and NK cell lymphomas, while in nodal mature T cell and NK cell lymphomas, the EBER positive cells were less than 10%, the positive cells were large transform tumor cells or reactive B cells. The EBER expression rate of extranodal mature T cell and NK cell lymphomas (75.9%,60/79) was higher than that of nodal mature T cell and NK cell lymphomas(40.5%,17/42)(P<0.01).The positive rate of EBER was correlated with histopathological subtypes and location of diseases (P<0.01). 98.0%(48/49) of extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma(ENKCL) were EBV infection and the EBER positive cells were more than 30%, 77.8%(7/9) of angioimmunoblastic T cell lymphoma(AITL) were EBV infection, and the EBER expression cells were some of reactive B cells, the positive cells were less than 10%,while most of the tumor cells were negative to EBER. 41.5%(17/41) of peripheral T cell lymphoma non specificity(PT,NOS),33.3%(2/6) enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma(EATL) and 18.2%(2/11) of anaplastic large cell lymphoma with ALK positive ALCL(ALK+) were EBV infection.Conclusion EBV maybe play an important role on the development of extranodal mature T and nature killer cell lymphomas. Detecting the expression profile of EBER in mature T and nature killer cell lymphomas may be helpful to their diagnosis and therapy.
Key words:  Mature T and nature killer cell lymphomas  In situ hybridization  EBER