引用本文:刘珊珊,尚昌玲,韩云炜,吴 斐,张艳玲,秦蓉声,朱能萍,李 源,范 娟.阿帕替尼联合放疗对CNE-2鼻咽癌裸鼠的实验研究[J].中国临床新医学,2018,11(4):347-352.
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阿帕替尼联合放疗对CNE-2鼻咽癌裸鼠的实验研究
刘珊珊,尚昌玲,韩云炜,吴 斐,张艳玲,秦蓉声,朱能萍,李 源,范 娟
646000 泸州,西南医科大学附属医院肿瘤科(刘珊珊,尚昌玲,韩云炜,秦蓉声,朱能萍,李 源,范 娟),甲状腺外科(吴 斐),健康管理部(张艳玲)
摘要:
[摘要] 目的 探讨阿帕替尼联合放疗对CNE-2鼻咽癌裸鼠移植瘤的作用及可能机制。方法 建立CNE-2裸鼠移植瘤模型并随机分为四组:空白对照组、单阿帕替尼组、单放疗组和阿帕替尼联合放疗组,每组8只,观察各组肿瘤体积变化,并计算抑瘤率和联合效应Q值,PET/CT扫描检测T/M值,免疫组化检测CD31的表达。结果 阿帕替尼联合放疗组抑瘤率明显高于其他组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);联合效应Q值为1.156,提示阿帕替尼与放疗有协同效应;阿帕替尼联合放疗组T/M值、CD31表达最低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 阿帕替尼联合放疗对鼻咽癌裸鼠移植瘤具有协同抗肿瘤效应。
关键词:  阿帕替尼  放疗  鼻咽癌  移植瘤  抗血管生成
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2018.04.10
分类号:R 453.9
基金项目:
Experimental study of apatinib combined with radiotherapy on nasopharyngeal carcinoma in nude mice of CNE-2
LIU Shan-shan, SHANG Chang-ling, HAN Yun-wei, et al.
Department of Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of apatinib combined with radiotherapy on nasopharyngeal carcinoma in nude mice of CNE-2 and its possible mechanisms.Methods An experimental model of transplanted tumor in CNE-2 nude mice was established and the model mice were randomly divided into four groups: the control group, the apatinib group, the single radiotherapy group and the apatinib combined with radiotherapy group. The changes of tumor volume were observed after treatment in each group, and the inhibition rate and the combined effect Q were calculated. PET/CT scan was used for detection of T/M values and immunohistochemistry for the expression of CD31.Results The tumor inhibition rate of the apatinib combined with radiotherapy group was significantly higher than that of the other groups(P<0.05), and the combined effect Q was 1.156 in the apatinib combined with radiotherapy group, suggesting that apatinib had synergistic effect with radiotherapy. T/M values and the expression of CD31 in the apatinib combined with radiotherapy group were the lowest, with significant differences between the apatinib combined with radiotherapy group and the other groups(P<0.05).Conclusion Apatinib combined with radiotherapy has a synergistic anti-tumor effect on nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Key words:  Apatinib  Radiotherapy  Nasopharyngeal carcinoma  Transplanted tumor  Anti-angiogenesis