引用本文:汪　华，徐卫华，郑之峻.上颌骨性扩弓器在成人上颌横向发育不足治疗中的研究进展[J].中国临床新医学,2024,17(1):108-113.
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上颌骨性扩弓器在成人上颌横向发育不足治疗中的研究进展
汪　华1，徐卫华1，郑之峻2
1.贵州医科大学口腔医学院，贵州医科大学附属口腔医院，贵阳　550001；2.贵阳市口腔医院正畸科，贵州　550002
摘要:
［摘要］　上颌骨性扩弓器（MSE）是治疗上颌横向发育不足（MTD）的矫治器之一，对于已经过了发育高峰期没有生长潜力的成人患者，MSE是有效的治疗方法。在进行扩弓治疗时，根据患者上颌腭中缝的发育情况、扩弓的疗效目标等选择不同的治疗方案。该文阐述了MSE的分类、具体操作、治疗效果、不足之处等，对其国内外研究进展进行总结，为临床工作者合理有效地选择治疗方案提供参考。
关键词:  上颌骨性扩弓器  成人  上颌横向发育不足  骨性扩弓
DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2024.01.20
分类号:R 783.5
基金项目:贵阳市科技基金项目（编号：［2018］1-57号）
Research progress of maxillary skeletal expander in treatment of adult maxillary transverse deficiency
WANG Hua1, XU Weihua1, ZHENG Zhijun2
1.College of Stomatology of Guizhou Medical University, Stomatological Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China; 2.Department of Orthodontics, Guiyang Hospital of Stomatology, Guizhou 550002, China
Abstract:
［Abstract］　Maxillary skeletal expander(MSE) is one of the orthodontic devices for the treatment of maxillary transverse deficiency(MTD). MSE is an effective treatment method for adult patients who have already passed their developmental peak and have no growth potential.In the treatment of maxillary arch expansion, different treatment schemes are selected according to the development phase of the maxillary midpalatal suture of the patients and the therapeutic goal of maxillary arch expansion. In this paper, the classification, specific operational approach, therapeutic effect and disadvantages of MSE are elaborated, and the research progress of MSE at home and abroad is summarized, so as to provide reference for clinicians to choose treatment schemes reasonably and effectively.
Key words:  Maxillary skeletal expander(MSE)  Adult  Maxillary transverse deficiency(MTD)  Maxillary skeletal expansion