| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 分析鼻咽癌相关颈内动脉研究的产出与合作格局、知识基础及主题演进。方法 检索Web of Science Core Collection（WoSCC）数据库建库至2026年7月14日的研究论文和综述，采用R 4.5.2软件和VOSviewer 1.6.21软件进行文献计量及可视化分析。结果 共纳入253篇文献。1989—2025年发文量波动增长，三次多项式拟合R2=0.865。中国总发文量居首，国家、机构及作者合作网络呈现一定的群组化特征。高频关键词和共被引文献分别形成5个和3个聚类，主要涉及放疗相关颈内动脉损伤、颈动脉爆裂综合征及复发鼻咽癌治疗。结论 该领域发文量总体呈波动增长，研究主题主要围绕血管损伤识别、严重出血处理及复发鼻咽癌诊疗中的颈内动脉评估与保护展开。 |
| 关键词: 鼻咽癌 颈内动脉 文献计量学 科学知识图谱 VOSviewer |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2026.09.17 |
| 分类号:R 739.6 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（编号：82371113）；广州市校（院）企联合资助项目（编号：SL2024A03J01633） |
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| Bibliometric and trend analysis of studies on internal carotid artery associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma |
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Long Yating, Qiu Qianhui
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Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People′s Hospital of Southern Medical University(Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Guangzhou 510080, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To analyze the publication output, collaboration patterns, knowledge base, and thematic evolution of the studies on internal carotid artery associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Methods Articles and reviews were searched in the Web of Science Core Collection(WoSCC) database from its inception to July 14, 2026. Bibliometric and visualization analyses were performed using R 4.5.2 and VOSviewer 1.6.21 softwares. Results A total of 253 publications were included. The annual publication volume showed a fluctuating upward trend from 1989 to 2025, with a third-order polynomial fit yielding an R2 value of 0.865. China ranked first in publication output. Collaboration networks at the national, institutional, and author levels exhibited clustered patterns. Five clusters were identified based on high-frequency keywords, and 3 clusters were formed based on co-cited references, which primarily involved radiation-induced internal carotid artery injury, carotid blowout syndrome, and the treatment of recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Conclusion The overall publication volume in this field shows a fluctuating growth trend. Research themes are primarily centered on the identification of vascular injuries, management of severe hemorrhage, and the assessment and protection of the internal carotid artery during the diagnosis and treatment of recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. |
| Key words: nasopharyngeal carcinoma internal carotid artery bibliometrics scientific knowledge mapping VOSviewer |
