| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］ 目的 探讨阿奇霉素联合红霉素序贯治疗小儿支原体肺炎的疗效。方法 对2013-01～2015-01该院收治的80例小儿支原体肺炎患儿，按随机数字表法分为观察组及对照组各40例，对照组采用红霉素治疗，观察组在对照组治疗的基础上加用阿奇霉素治疗，观察两组患儿临床的治疗效果及不良反应发生情况。结果 观察组总有效率为95.0%，明显高于对照组的80.0%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组咳嗽消失时间、发热消退时间、气促消失时间、肺部啰音消失时间、住院时间及X线阴影消失时间均明显短于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。两组均无严重不良反应发生。结论 阿奇霉素联合红霉素序贯治疗小儿支原体肺炎疗效显著，值得临床推广应用。 |
| 关键词: 阿奇霉素 红霉素 小儿支原本肺炎 序贯疗法 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2016.01.20 |
| 分类号:R 725.6 |
| 基金项目: |
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| The sequential therapy of azithromycin combined with erythromycin in the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia |
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XIE Sheng-quan
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Siwang Centre Health of Pingnan County, Guangxi 537321, China
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］ Objective To investigate the effect of sequential therapy of azithromycin combined with erythromycin in the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia.Methods Eighty children with mycoplasma pneumonia in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was treated with erythromycin and the observation group was treated with azithromycin combined with erythromycin. The treatment effect and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The effective rate was 95.0% in the observation group, and 80.0% in the control group（P<0.05）. The disappearance time of cough, the fever clearance time, the disappearing time of aschypnea and wheezing rale, the time of hospital stay and pulmonary shadows subsiding in X rays findings were significantly shorter in the observation group than those in the control group（P<0.05）. No serious adverse reactions were found in the two groups.Conclusion The sequential therapy of azithromycin combined with erythromycin is clinically effective in the treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia and worthy of clinical application. |
| Key words: Azithromycin Erythromycin Mycoplasma pneumonia in children Sequential therapy |
