引用本文:杨晓真,桑 杲.丰富环境在孤独症谱系障碍患儿中的作用及应用研究进展[J].中国临床新医学,2024,17(2):233-237.
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丰富环境在孤独症谱系障碍患儿中的作用及应用研究进展
杨晓真1,桑 杲2
1.杭州师范大学,浙江 310015;2.杭州市儿童医院,浙江 310005
摘要:
[摘要] 孤独症谱系障碍(ASD)是一类神经发育障碍性疾病,患病率呈逐年上升趋势,且目前尚无治疗ASD核心症状的药物。在内在遗传因素不可调控的情况下,越来越多的研究聚焦于环境参数在神经发育方面发挥的作用。该文对丰富环境在ASD患儿中的作用及应用研究进展作一综述。
关键词:  孤独症谱系障碍  丰富环境  神经系统  遗传  情景式运动训练
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2024.02.21
分类号:R 748
基金项目:杭州市医药卫生科技项目(编号:ZD20200135)
Research progress on the role and application of environmental enrichment in children with autism spectrum disorder
YANG Xiaozhen1, SANG Gao2
1.Hangzhou Normal University, Zhejiang 310015, China; 2.Hangzhou Children′s Hospital, Zhejiang 310005, China
Abstract:
[Abstract] Autism spectrum disorder(ASD) is a type of neurodevelopmental disorder whose prevalence is increasing year by year and there are no drugs to treat the core symptoms of ASD at present. In the absence of the regulation by intrinsic genetic factors, more and more researches have focused on the role of environmental parameters in neurodevelopment. This paper reviews the research progress on the role and application of environmental enrichment in children with ASD.
Key words:  Autism spectrum disorder(ASD)  Environmental enrichment(EE)  Nervous system  Inheritance  Situational exercise training